Cancer is one of the most deadly diseases that has been troubling human’s since the beginning of time it was first discovered. Even though scientific researchers have come across a long way in developing medicines for cancers, yet based on the time line when it is found in your body and at what stage, the probability of cure completely depends on it. Over the years cancers have taken huge number lives.
There are many different kind of cancer that exists in today’s world. However the most significant rise has been observed in case of Prostate cancer. From 1990 to 2018 the rise in prostate cancer has been at an alarming rate of 220%. With over 7% accounting among all the cancer it is a huge concern for the men in India.
Indian Men and Prostate Cancer
Research clearly signifies that South Asian and Indian men are more prone to prostate cancer, because of genes pool structure and also because of their quality of food they intake and water they drink. Other than these factors research also shows the poor weather quality and rise of significant pollution in the air has resulted in spark rise of prostate cancer among men in India, with Delhi having one of the worst pollution curve on air index in India highlighting the highest number of recorded prostate cancer patient in the city. This numbers are on continuous rise at alarming rate and if it is not checked with proper treatment and identification in primary stage prostate cancer will outdo lungs and mouth cancer by 2020. Even though these numbers are insignificantly less compared to developed nations by almost 12% its growth rate is the reason why all Indian men should know and be aware of Prostate cancer.
The form of Cancer
Prostate cancer takes place in walnut shape prostate glands of men that help in production and transportation of semen. In the event of prostate cancer the cell in the glad mutates and grows more rapidly than compared to normal cells. Even though initial stages shows prostate cancer are confined to the glands, after a period of time it has been seen to spread across a large area in the abdominal section. The prostate cancer is usually transitional cell cancer that spreads from the bladder to the prostate gland however the reversal chances even though is minimal but still can happen in a person. It is thus highly important for men in India to know and be aware of the prostate cancer.
Check yourself if you are carrying this deadly disease or not
It is important for every man to know how to check on for signs of prostate cancer. Some of the basic symptoms of prostate cancer you should always look out for are:
- Urination Trouble
- Urine stream force being decreased
- Semen carrying blood
- Pelvic area showing signs of discomfort
- Bone Pain
- Erectile Dysfunction
In case if you are suffering from anyone of this, or without any symptoms you want to be sure about whether you are carrying the disease or not and want to have clear check out on the disease you can opt for the following options:
Digital Rectal Exam: In this a lubricated gloved will be used by the professional to insert a finger in your rectum while you lie or bend over to check for probability of prostate cancer.
PSA test for Blood: Prostate specific antigen blood test provides information about specific protein contain that rises in case of prostate cancer.
Tips for Prevention
As the saying goes prevention is better than cure!
Here is list of choices that you can make today which will help you prevent yourself by a large percent from carry this deadly disease:
- Follow a healthy diet with high quantity of fruits and vegetables
- Follow diet of healthy food rather than replacing them with supplements
- Follow a weekly exercise routine
- Keep a healthy balance of your weight compare to your height and bone density
- Get a regular health check up done on a half yearly or quarterly basis
- Talk to your doctor about prostate cancer for further details as per your medical records
If you follow these health tips for prevention of prostate cancer, you can bring down its chances of happening to you by a huge margin.
Treatment
If you are already carrying prostate cancer in your body! Then do not worry! Consult a physician for the line of treatment that your condition requires.
- For early stage 1 and 2 Brachytherapy or radiation beam from external point of source is suggestible unless otherwise suggested by your physician for surgical approach.
- For stage 3 or medically termed locally advanced stage systematic therapy with either ADT or chemotherapy should be carried out before surgery if suggested by the physician.
Other than these differentiations prostate cancer can be treated using surgery that highlights:
- Radical Prostatectomy
- Laparoscopic Prostatectomy
- Bilateral Orchiectomy
Radiation treatments for Prostate cancer have different variations and they are as follow:
- External beam radiation therapy
- Brachytherapy
- Intensity modulated radiation therapy
- Proton therapy
Prostate cancer treatments are carried out using some other methods also throughout India and they are as follow:
- Focal therapy
- Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
- Bilateral Orchiectomy
- LHRH agonists: luteinizing hormone realising hormone
- LHRH antagonist
- Anti androgen
- Combined androgen blockade
- Intermittent ADT
- Chemotherapy
Other than these treatments that are readily available for prostate cancer till stage 3 the variation of treatment begins from highly advanced stage of class 4.
With so many options available even though men of India have lot to worry about rapid growth in prostate cancer, they have little to worry about the treatment process. Consult your doctors with your medical reports of prostate cancer and let them decide and provide you with the best resolution that you should opt for while treating prostate cancer.
